Discover the most beautiful cities in Vietnam, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern vibrancy. From the enchanting lanterns of Hoi An’s ancient town to the bustling energy of Ho Chi Minh City’s skyline, the charming streets of Hanoi’s Old Quarter, and the majestic tombs and imperial palaces of Hue, Vietnam’s cities offer a captivating tapestry of history, culture, and architectural marvels.
History of the cities in Vietnam: A tapestry of influences
Vietnam’s cities have been shaped by a rich and diverse history. Ancient Chinese influences can be seen in the intricate temples and pagodas, while the powerful emperor dynasties left behind imposing citadels and elaborate tombs. French colonial rule introduced elegant architecture and wide boulevards, while the Vietnam War left its mark on the landscape. Today, rapid urbanization and economic growth have given rise to modern skyscrapers and bustling commercial centers, creating a fascinating juxtaposition of old and new.
Map of cities in Vietnam
This map of Vietnam showcases the most popular cities and towns to visit, each with its unique charm and attractions.
10 Best towns & cities in Vietnam to visit
1. Hoi An – The most beautiful town in Vietnam
It’s no surprise that Hoi An tops the list of most beautiful cities in Vietnam. Its historical center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a treasure trove of well-preserved old houses, now transformed into charming boutique shops, cozy cafes, restaurants, and tailor shops. At night, the town transforms into a magical wonderland as countless lanterns illuminate the streets, creating an unforgettable atmosphere.
But Hoi An’s beauty extends beyond its ancient town. The surrounding countryside beckons with picturesque rice fields perfect for cycling, while nearby beaches offer opportunities for relaxation and water activities. The Thu Bon River and its mangroves provide another avenue for exploration by boat.
Highlights of Hoi An:
- Historical buildings like the Japanese Covered Bridge and Assembly Halls of the Chinese Congregations
- Hoi An at night, illuminated by countless lanterns
- The picturesque countryside with rice fields perfect for cycling
- Inviting beaches like An Bang Beach
Read our full guide: Things to do in Hoi An
2. Hanoi – The best city to visit in Vietnam
Hanoi, the vibrant capital of Vietnam, is a must-visit city with a captivating blend of ancient traditions and modern energy. The enchanting Old Quarter, a maze of narrow alleyways, is a feast for the senses, where you’ll find bustling shops, delicious street food, and a symphony of sounds from cyclos, motorbikes, and even a train that winds through the heart of the neighborhood.
Beyond the Old Quarter, Hanoi boasts a wealth of historical and cultural attractions. From the majestic St. Joseph’s Cathedral and the opulent Hanoi Opera House to the historic Hanoi Citadel and the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the city offers endless opportunities for exploration and discovery.
Highlights of Hanoi:
- Explore the Old Quarter’s narrow streets and traditional shophouses
- Savor the best street food in Vietnam at bustling stalls and markets
- Admire French colonial buildings like St. Joseph’s Cathedral and the Hanoi Opera House
- Visit historical sights like the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and the One Pillar Pagoda on Ba Dinh Square
Read our full guide: Things to do in Hanoi
3. Hue – The City of Imperial Palaces
While the city of Hue itself may not be as picturesque as its neighbor Hoi An, its historical significance and architectural grandeur make it a fascinating destination. As the former imperial capital of Vietnam, Hue is home to a complex of imperial palaces, tombs, and pagodas, showcasing the opulence and power of the Nguyen Dynasty.
Experience Hue’s historical charm by cycling along the picturesque Perfume River, where you can visit pagodas and historical sites. Or, take a traditional cyclo ride through the city’s streets, soaking in the sights and sounds. For a truly unique experience, embark on a dragon boat cruise along the Perfume River, exploring the majestic tombs and pagodas that line its banks.
Highlights of Hue:
- The Imperial City, a sprawling complex of palaces, temples, and museums
- The tombs of the Nguyen emperors, each with its unique architectural style
- A boat trip along the Perfume River, lined with pagodas and historical sites
- Dong Ba Market, a bustling hub for local produce, handicrafts, and street food
Read our full guide: Things to do in Hue
4. Dalat – A Highland Retreat with French Flair
Nestled in the Central Highlands, Dalat enjoys a cool, temperate climate and is often referred to as the “City of Eternal Spring.” This charming city boasts a unique blend of French colonial architecture, picturesque lakes, vibrant flower gardens, and a laid-back atmosphere.
Beyond the city’s enchanting ambiance, the surrounding landscapes offer a playground for adventure enthusiasts. Explore pine forests and cascading waterfalls, embark on thrilling canyoning expeditions, or conquer challenging trails on mountain bikes. Whether you seek tranquility or adrenaline-pumping activities, Dalat promises an unforgettable experience.
Highlights of Dalat:
- Canyoning and rappelling adventures in Datanla Waterfall
- Scenic motorbike tours with Easy Riders
- Explore lush forests and cascading waterfalls like Pongour and Elephant Falls
- Crazy House, a whimsical guesthouse and architectural marvel
Read our full guide: Things to do in Dalat
5. Sapa –A mountainous retreat with ethnic minority villages
Sapa, a beautiful mountain town in northern Vietnam, is a popular base for trekking and exploring the region’s iconic terraced rice fields. While Sapa itself is a developed town with modern amenities, its true allure lies in the surrounding landscapes and the rich cultural heritage of the ethnic minority communities.
Venture beyond Sapa town to discover picturesque villages like Lao Chai and Ta Van, where you can interact with local people, learn about their customs, and witness their traditional way of life. Trek through the Muong Hoa Valley, marveling at the stunning rice terraces, or take a cable car to the summit of Fansipan, the highest peak in Indochina.
Highlights of Sapa:
- Fansipan Mountain, the “Roof of Indochina,” accessible by cable car or a challenging hike
- Muong Hoa Valley, a picturesque valley with terraced rice fields and ethnic minority villages
- Trekking through the stunning landscapes surrounding Sapa
- Cat Cat Village, a Hmong village known for its traditional crafts and colorful costumes
Read our full guide: Things to do in Sapa
6. Da Nang – A Modern Metropolis with Stunning Beaches
Da Nang, Vietnam’s third-largest city, is a vibrant coastal destination known for its modern infrastructure, beautiful beaches, and iconic bridges. With its rapidly developing skyline and diverse attractions, Da Nang offers a dynamic blend of urban energy and natural beauty.
Highlights of Da Nang:
- Dragon Bridge, a fire-breathing dragon-shaped bridge with a spectacular light show
- Marble Mountains, a cluster of five marble and limestone hills with caves, pagodas, and stunning views
- My Khe Beach, a long stretch of golden sand renowned for its surfing and water sports
- Son Tra Peninsula (Monkey Mountain), home to the Linh Ung Pagoda and diverse wildlife
Read our full guide: Things to do in Da Nang
7. Tam Coc – The Halong Bay on Land
Tam Coc, a charming town in Ninh Binh province, is often referred to as “Halong Bay on Land” due to its stunning karst landscape. It’s a popular base for exploring the surrounding area, offering a more tranquil alternative to the boring city of Ninh Binh.
Embark on a boat ride through Tam Coc, where you’ll glide along the Ngo Dong River, winding through towering limestone peaks, mysterious caves, and vibrant green rice paddies. Explore the Bich Dong Pagoda, a cave temple complex built into the limestone cliffs, and hike to the top of Mua Cave for breathtaking panoramic views.
Highlights of Tam Coc
- Take a boat ride through Tam Coc, winding through towering limestone peaks and emerald rice paddies.
- Explore the Bich Dong Pagoda, a cave pagoda complex built into the limestone cliffs
- Visit Mua Cave and hike to the top of Mua Peak for breathtaking 360-degree views
- Discover Hoa Lu, the ancient capital of Vietnam, with its temples and historical ruins
Read our full guide: Things to do in Tam Coc
8. Ho Chi Minh City – A Fusion of History and Modernity
Ho Chi Minh City, the most populous city in Vietnam, is a vibrant and energetic metropolis that either captivates or overwhelms visitors. While some travelers find its chaotic charm exhilarating, others may be overwhelmed by its constant hustle and bustle. Regardless of your initial impression, Ho Chi Minh City is undeniably a city of contrasts.
French colonial buildings stand proudly next to modern skyscrapers, while traditional markets buzz with activity alongside upscale shopping malls. The city’s nightlife is legendary, with rooftop bars, live music venues, and bustling nightclubs catering to all tastes. And for history buffs, Ho Chi Minh City offers a wealth of sites and museums dedicated to the Vietnam War.
Highlights of Ho Chi Minh City
- French colonial buildings like Notre Dame Cathedral and the Central Post Office
- Experience the best nightlife in Vietnam, from rooftop bars to bustling nightclubs
- Visit the Cu Chi Tunnels, an intricate network of underground passages used during the Vietnam War
- Explore local markets like Ben Thanh Market for souvenirs, clothing, and street food
Read our full guide: Things to do in Ho Chi Minh City
9. Quy Nhon – The hidden gem of the coast
Quy Nhon, a coastal city in Binh Dinh province, is a hidden gem that offers a more relaxed and authentic Vietnamese experience. With its pristine beaches, ancient Cham ruins, and delicious seafood, Quy Nhon is a perfect destination for travelers seeking tranquility and cultural immersion.
Highlights of Quy Nhon:
- Ky Co Beach, a stunning beach with crystal-clear waters and white sand
- Eo Gio (Windy Pass), a scenic coastal road with breathtaking views
- Thap Doi Cham Towers, ancient Cham towers showcasing intricate brickwork
- Indulge in delicious seafood at local restaurants and beachside eateries
Read our full guide: Things to do in Quy Nhon
10. Nha Trang – Vibrant Coastal City with Island Adventures
Nha Trang, a popular beach resort town on Vietnam’s south-central coast, is known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and abundance of water activities. With its long stretch of golden sand, crystal-clear waters, and nearby islands, Nha Trang is a haven for sun-seekers and adventure enthusiasts.
Highlights of Nha Trang:
- Embark on island-hopping tours to explore picturesque islands like Hon Mun and Hon Tam
- Experience the best diving and snorkeling in Vietnam with colorful coral reefs and diverse marine life
- Soak up the sun and enjoy the vibrant beach life on Nha Trang Beach
- Visit the Po Nagar Cham Towers, ancient Hindu temples perched on a hilltop
Read our full guide: Things to do in Nha Trang
11. Can Tho – Floating Markets and Lush Orchards
Can Tho, the largest city in the Mekong Delta, is a vibrant hub of activity and a gateway to the region’s unique river life. Explore bustling floating markets, cruise through lush canals lined with fruit orchards, and experience the warmth and hospitality of the local people.
Highlights of Can Tho:
- Cai Rang Floating Market, a bustling early morning market with vendors selling fresh produce from their boats
- Phong Dien Floating Market, a smaller but equally charming floating market with a more local atmosphere
- Cycle through the picturesque countryside and visit local villages
- Embark on a boat tour to explore the intricate network of canals and waterways
Read our full guide: Things to do in Can Tho
12. Ha Giang City – The Frontier of Breathtaking Landscapes
Ha Giang, a city located in the far northeastern corner of Vietnam, serves as the starting point for the famous Ha Giang Loop, a breathtaking journey through rugged mountains, deep canyons, and stunning natural beauty. While the city itself may lack the charm of other Vietnamese cities, it offers a unique gateway to adventure and cultural immersion.
Highlights of Ha Giang
- Embark on the Ha Giang Loop, a scenic motorbike or car journey through breathtaking landscapes
- Visit ethnic minority villages and experience their unique customs and traditions
- Hike to panoramic viewpoints for stunning vistas of the mountains and valleys
Read our full guide: Things to do in Ha Giang